{"id":1348,"date":"2026-06-08T01:05:35","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T01:05:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/?p=1348"},"modified":"2026-06-13T19:24:21","modified_gmt":"2026-06-13T19:24:21","slug":"vybor-sophie-knorring","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/vybor-sophie-knorring\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00ab\u0423\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0431\u043e\u043c\u2026\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u042d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#9e8c74\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438: <\/mark>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a <a href=\"https:\/\/independent.academia.edu\/SERGEIGAVRILOV5\"><em><strong>\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439 \u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>(\u043e \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433, \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044f\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/sisters-velho\/\">\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043e<\/a><\/strong>, \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 1820 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0420\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0432 1904 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u041f\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0446\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u041f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438, \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0413\u0435\u043d\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438, \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0415\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c. \u0412 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c, \u0442\u0443\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430: \u041a\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0411\u0430\u0445\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0410\u043c\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0440. \u0412 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0434\u044f\u0434\u0438 \u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u043d\u044f\u0437\u044c\u044f \u2013 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0438. \u0424\u0430\u043a\u0442 \u0435\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043c \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0430, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b \u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043d\u044f\u0433\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438 (\u00ab\u0411\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0431\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043d\u044f\u0433\u0438\u043d\u044e \u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0443; \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0442\u044b\u00bb). \u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u0443\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438. <strong>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/strong>, \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0451\u0442 \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b, \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full album-corner-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Picture6.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"310\" height=\"663\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Picture6.png\" alt=\"\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\" class=\"wp-image-1350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Picture6.png 310w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Picture6-164x350.png 164w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438. <em>*\u041d\u0435\u0439\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00ab\u0423\u0436 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d?\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0441 \u041f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u044b\u043c)<br>\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u2013 \u0433\u0434\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u044f \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043b. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u2013 \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043c\u044b\u0441\u0435\u043b? \u041d\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u2013 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u041e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u0435 \u0413\u0435\u043b\u043b\u044c? \u041d\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u2013 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 (EAA.5269.1.106). \u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e-\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u0432\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435. \u0418 \u0434\u0430, \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 <strong>\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0438\u0444\u043c\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f<\/strong> \u0441 \u00ab\u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u041e\u043d\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043d\u044b\u043c\u00bb. \u041d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u041f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u0445, \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u2014 \u0438 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443. \u041f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0435\u0435 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a 1841 \u2013 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0443 1842 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d.<br>\u0415\u0451 \u0441\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0438\u043d\u044b. \u0415\u0451 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438 \u2014 \u041b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435. \u0415\u0451 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b \u2014 \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435 \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:70%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00ab\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u041d\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u2026\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(\u043e \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438)<br>\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 1841 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u041f\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043f\u0435 \u2014 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u2014 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435, \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0435, \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b, \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b. \u041d\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u041f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0431\u044b \u00ab\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0443\u0448\u0438\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u041c\u043d\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e \u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u044f\u043c\u2026 \u041e, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e\u2026\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0430. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430, \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430, \u0441\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u043e \u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0430\u0445, \u043e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u2014 \u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f <strong>\u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u0448\u0438<\/strong>, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<br>\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442, \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:30%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"271\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0430.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1357\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0430.png 271w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0430-179x350.png 179w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 271px) 100vw, 271px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00ab\u0418 \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438)<br>\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0436\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0436\u0434\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043b\u043e\u2026 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438\u2026\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u2014 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444 \u043e \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u041b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b\u0445.<br>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u2014 \u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0430\u0445, \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u00ab\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438.<br>\u0412 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a. \u0421\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b \u2014 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u044c \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044c \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0430, \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0451\u0437\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u2026\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0445, \u043e \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445. \u041d\u043e \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u2014 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u044b\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0430 <strong>\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u00ab\u0411\u0443\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f: \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437.\u00bb<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c)<br>\u0412 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u044e\u0436\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 7-\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u00ab\u041e\u043d\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u00bb. \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u2014 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u0423 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f\u2026 \u043c\u043e\u0438 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u044b\u2026\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0416\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u2013 \u041e\u0442\u0442\u043e \u0444\u043e\u043d \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0437\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434-\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0438\u043a. \u041e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u043e\u0440.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0430. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0434\u044b\u0445\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0438\u0449\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u2014 <strong>\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u041b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/strong>, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00ab\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430! \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439!\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0443, \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443.\u041f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u041f\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043f\u0430 \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b <strong>\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439<\/strong>. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043d\u0438 \u2014 \u0438 \u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u0435, \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c, \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c \u0438, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u00ab<strong>\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0443\u0447\u0435\u0439<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0439<\/strong>\u00bb, \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u044a\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043c\u044b \u0431\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u043d\u043e\u0447\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0451\u0442, \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u044f \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0442\u044b. \u041f\u0430\u043f\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u00ab\u0418 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043a\u043e\u044e \u0432\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435<\/strong>\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438 20-\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f. \u0414\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0413\u0430\u043f\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043c (\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 450 \u043a\u043c) \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0430 3 \u0434\u043d\u044f. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u0412\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0436\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0432\u044b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u00ab\u041d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u044a\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0435 \u043a \u0412\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043b\u0435\u0441. \u0412\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0442\u0438\u0445\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e. \u041b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044c\u044f\u0445. \u0412 \u0412\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c. \u041c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">21-\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f \u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0443, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u041e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043e. \u041e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0432\u043e\u044e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438. \u041e\u0441\u0438\u043f \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0432\u044b, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0446, \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439. \u0412\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c, \u041e\u0441\u0438\u043f \u041e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 <strong>\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0438\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c<\/strong>. \u041f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0437\u044b \u0422\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0435, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u00ab<em>\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0435\u0451 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u043b\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0439, \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0436 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0431\u044b \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044b.<\/em>\u00bb<sup>[2] <\/sup>\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u043e \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0436\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0434\u044f\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u00ab\u041c\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0443, \u043a \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043e, \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0440\u043e. \u041f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0425\u0430\u043c\u0443\u0442\u044b (<\/em>\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u2013 \u0413\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e<em>) \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0427\u0438\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0446. \u041d\u0430\u0441 \u0442\u0430\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043c \u0447\u0430\u0439. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e \u0432\u043a\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043e-683x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1517\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043e-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043e-233x350.png 233w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043e-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043e.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u00ab\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u0438&#8230; \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u044b \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0445\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u00bb<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:30%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Copilot_20260611_100139-683x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1527\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Copilot_20260611_100139-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Copilot_20260611_100139-233x350.png 233w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Copilot_20260611_100139-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Copilot_20260611_100139.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:70%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u041a\u0438\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430 I \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0435 40 \u0432\u0451\u0440\u0441\u0442. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 1806\u20141807 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u041b\u0443\u0438\u0434\u0436\u0438 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430. \u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0451\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0438&nbsp;\u044f\u043c\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0444\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c&nbsp;\u2014 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u044e\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0443\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430. \u041e\u0431\u0430 \u0444\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u044f (!). \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u043c\u0447\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430, \u043d\u044b\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u041a\u0438\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445<sup>[3]<\/sup>. <strong>\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442<\/strong>, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a XIX \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u00ab\u0422\u0430\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430 \u0420\u0438\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439-\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0441\u043f\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0435&#8230; \u0423 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u043c\u044b \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u042f \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c. \u0412 5 \u0443\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438. \u042f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446-\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0442\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c&#8230;\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u00ab\u041c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u043a\u0438, \u0431\u0430\u0431\u044b, \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0438, \u043b\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438, \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0446\u044b, \u0441\u0430\u0434\u044b, \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0438&#8230;\u00bb<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0443 22-\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443-\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u043b\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443. \u041f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044f\u0440\u0447\u0435. \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list archival-list\">\n<li>\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043a, \u0438\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0444,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00ab\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u00bb,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u2014 <strong>\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433<\/strong> \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u00ab\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435; \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u0432\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a <strong>\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong>, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438. \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435: \u0434\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u041d\u0435\u0432\u0443 \u0438 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0417\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0446 \u0438 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u044f\u0434\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u041d\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u0432\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u0448\u043b\u044f\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1367\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435-233x350.jpg 233w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435.jpg 892w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity cinematic-divider\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00ab\u0418 \u0432\u043e\u0442: \u043f\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0442 &lt;\u0421\u043e\u0444\u044c\u044e&gt; \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u2026\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043d\u0438 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435. \u0415\u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0432, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435 <strong>\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong>, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0447\u0430\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447 \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u041b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u044f\u0441\u043d\u043e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u0423\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f \u0411\u0430\u0445\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0442 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u044f \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0444\u043e\u043d \u041e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u041c\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u044f \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441 \u0411\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043a \u0422\u0451\u0442\u0435 \u041b\u0443\u0438\u0437\u0435\u2026\u00bb \u0438 \u0442. \u0434.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u2014 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u00ab\u044f\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\u00bb: \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u2014 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c, \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044b.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438-234x350.jpg 234w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438-768x1151.jpg 768w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.jpg 782w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list archival-list\">\n<li>\u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0411\u0430\u0445\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0442\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0420\u0435\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0442\u0451\u0442\u044f \u0419\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0435,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0442\u0451\u0442\u044f \u041b\u0443\u0438\u0437\u0430,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0442\u0451\u0442\u044f \u041c\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0430<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440 \u0443 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c, \u043c\u043e\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b. \u041d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439. \u0422\u0435\u0442\u044f \u0419\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0435 \u041e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435 \u041e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u044c\u044e, \u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0411\u0430\u0445\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0442 \u0441 \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043c, \u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0410\u043c\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0440, \u0410\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0442 \u0438 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447, \u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u041c\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b\u043e, \u0434\u0430\u043c\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0442\u044f \u041b\u0443\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430, \u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0411\u0430\u0445\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0442. \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u2026\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0421\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u044b \u041a\u0430\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0441, \u0434\u0432\u043e\u044e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab<a href=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/sisters-velho\/\">\u0421\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0441<\/a> \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u2026 \u0438 \u044f \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e pouss\u00e9e\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044b \u2014 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u2014 <strong>\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c, <\/strong>\u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0435\u0451 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list archival-list\">\n<li>\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f\u00bb,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u2014 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u043a\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043a \u0442\u0438\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u041f\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043f\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u043e \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0430, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439: \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity cinematic-divider\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00ab\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u2026\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0417\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d 1841\/42 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438, \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u044f \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u2014 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u044b. \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c, \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u043a\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c, \u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430, \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u043e\u0442 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u041a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0411\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0442 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u2013 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"682\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0420\u0410\u041a-682x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0420\u0410\u041a-682x1024.jpg 682w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0420\u0410\u041a-233x350.jpg 233w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0420\u0410\u041a-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0420\u0410\u041a.jpg 893w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u0420\u0410\u041a)<\/strong> \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0432 XIX \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list archival-list\">\n<li>\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0430 <strong>\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044e \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0410\u043b\u044f\u0441\u043a\u0438<\/strong>, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0443\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043d\u044b \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 <strong>\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0422\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0435<\/strong>, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u041a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u043b\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0427\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0420\u0410\u041a \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e <strong>\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435<\/strong>, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0431\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e: \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c. \u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0420\u0410\u041a \u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u0434\u044f\u0434\u044f \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438\u2026\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 1842 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0435\u0451 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0422\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0435.<br>\u0420\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438: \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044e \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 1842 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0420\u0410\u041a \u0432 <strong>\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442<\/strong>, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0422\u0438\u0445\u043e\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity cinematic-divider\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u00ab\u0412 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u00bb<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(<em>\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u041f\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043f, \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0434\u044f\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0451\u0442\u0435 \u2014 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0430. \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439: \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430, \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u2011\u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"319\" height=\"648\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0431\u0430\u043b.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1378\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0431\u0430\u043b.png 319w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0431\u0430\u043b-172x350.png 172w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 319px) 100vw, 319px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0416\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list archival-list\">\n<li>\u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u2014 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0433\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0446\u044b \u0434\u044f\u0434\u0438, \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435, \u0448\u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0410\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0451\u0440\u044b \u2014 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0451\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0435\u0451 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0435, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432, \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0421\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u2014 \u0434\u0430\u043c\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0439\u00bb \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0445.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u2014 \u0435\u0451 \u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b (\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0435\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041b\u0443\u0438\u0437\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u0447\u044c \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430), \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u2014 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u00ab\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f\u00bb, \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0451\u043c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435. \u0415\u0451 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442, \u0438 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0436\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u201e\u0410 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0436 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439-\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b.\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>(<\/strong><em>\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438<\/em><strong>. <\/strong>\u041e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a<strong> <em>\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435<\/em><\/strong><em> \u041e\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u0435 \u0413\u0435\u043b\u043b\u044c)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u0434\u043e\u043c \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b. \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c, \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041d\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading cinematic-inline-icon\">\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0428\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u043d (\u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b \u0413\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0428\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u043d \u2014 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u043d \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0435. \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u0412 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0428\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430\u2026\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u043d \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u2014 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u044b \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043c. \u041e\u043d \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading cinematic-inline-icon\"><strong>\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0446 (\u0431\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043d&nbsp;\u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0446&nbsp;\u2014 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b-\u0430\u0434\u044a\u044e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0428\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u043e\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u0442\u043e \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0446 \u2014 \u0435\u0451 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. \u041e\u043d \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a, \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0446 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0451\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0439; \u043e\u043d \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0443 \u2014 \u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442-\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432-683x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1489\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442-\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442-\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432-233x350.png 233w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442-\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442-\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading cinematic-inline-icon\"><strong>\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0413\u0440\u044e\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434 (\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0415\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0413\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434 \u2014 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043b \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 <em>bonhomie<\/em> \u2014 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u00ab\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0413\u0440\u044e\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c; \u043e\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0451\u043d\u2026\u00bb \u00ab\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0413\u0440\u044e\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u2026 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u2011\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u043d \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043b \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0438 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0437\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445\u0443. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u044c \u043a \u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u044b\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading cinematic-inline-icon\"><strong>\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u041a\u043b\u0443\u043f\u0444\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0434 (\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0424\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041a\u043b\u044e\u043f\u0444\u0435\u043b\u044c \u2014 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b-\u0430\u0434\u044a\u044e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab<em>\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b \u041a\u043b\u0443\u043f\u0444\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0434\u2026 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0451\u043b \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u00ab\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439\u00bb. \u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f <strong>\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442<\/strong> \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0451\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity cinematic-divider\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00ab\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u2026\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>(\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043c\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0447\u0438\u043d \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435-\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442. \u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c, \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0434\u044b (\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 <strong>\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong><strong>15<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong><strong>\u0434\u0430\u043c<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/strong>, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0443, \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043d\u044f\u0433\u0438\u043d\u044c, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043d\u044c \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u0446. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u044d\u043f\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0435\u0451 <strong>\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443<\/strong>, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0441 \u043b\u0451\u0433\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0418\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong><strong>\u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430<\/strong> \u2014 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0443; \u043f\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c \u2014 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u0441 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438; \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0431\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438; \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u2014 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430, \u0441 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0443; \u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0435\u0435 \u2014 \u043e\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430<\/strong> \u2014 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b; \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0431\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438; \u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong><strong>\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430<\/strong> \u2014 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0439; \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432; \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0438\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043c\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438; \u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0435\u0435 \u2014 \u043e\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0435 \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043c\u043d\u0435\u043c; \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;<strong>\u041e\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong><strong>\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430<\/strong> \u2014 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0435, \u0431\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0435; \u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0431\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a, \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab<em>\u041c\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0421\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0442, \u041c\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\u043d, \u043c-\u043b\u044c \u041c\u044f\u0442\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c \u041a\u0440\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0417\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0436\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u041f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u2014 <em>\u00ab\u041d\u043e \u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b; \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0446\u2026\u00bb<\/em> \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u0434\u043d\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043d\u044f \u041e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u2011\u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430: \u0442\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u00ab\u0412 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043d\u044f \u041e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043d\u044f \u041e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u2011\u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u2014 \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u00ab\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0430\u00bb \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0447\u044c\u0451 \u0438\u043c\u044f \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0443. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u0435\u0451 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u2014 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442, \u0430 <strong>\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u041c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0414\u044c\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430: \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u00ab\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u044f \u0432\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0414\u044c\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0444\u0444 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u041b\u0443\u0438\u0437\u044b. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430; \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0435\u0439 40 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 25.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u2014 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u043e \u0438 <strong>\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044e<\/strong>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u2014 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0438 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0416\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0420\u0438\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0435\u0451 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0438: \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0436\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab<em>\u0427\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0420\u0438\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0435\u0439, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0441\u044b\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u041d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u043e \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b&#8230; \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u041d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e, \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b \u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c<\/em>.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0451\u043f\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043f\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432. \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 <strong>\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0443<\/strong>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0435\u0439 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0447\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043c. \u041c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430, \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u2014 \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u044e\u0442\u0430, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043d\u044f \u0422\u043e\u043b\u043b\u044c: \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442, \u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b \u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b, \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e, \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0435\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u00ab\u0417\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043d\u044f \u0422\u043e\u043b\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0413\u0440\u044e\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043d\u044f \u0422\u043e\u043b\u043b\u044c, \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0428\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u043d \u2013 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0428\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432. \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b. \u0414\u043e\u0447\u044c \u2013 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0447\u044c \u0415\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438, \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u2013 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u042d\u0440\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0423\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0440\u043d-\u0428\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 (\u0441 1835 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430&nbsp;\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a,&nbsp;\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440-\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442&nbsp;\u0432&nbsp;\u041a\u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435. \u0412 1841 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d \u0432&nbsp;\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438!, \u0441 1847 \u043f\u043e 1860 \u2013 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435!!). \u0418\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435 1842 \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e, \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b, \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0439\u043e\u0440\u0430. \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u043e \u043d\u0438\u0445, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0440\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0448\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u0448\u0435.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430-683x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1493\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430-233x350.png 233w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity cinematic-divider\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00ab\u0418 \u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0435\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>(\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"682\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435-682x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1385\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435-682x1024.jpg 682w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435-233x350.jpg 233w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435-768x1153.jpg 768w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.jpg 786w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0423\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u2014 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439. \u0412 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u2014 \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f-\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0446\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0443, \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u0412 7:30 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0422\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438, \u0438 \u0443 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c. \u041e\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0430\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d. \u041e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u042f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c. \u042f \u043f\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438 , \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u043c\u043d\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0436\u0435, \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u0422\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0447\u0438\u043d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0451\u043b \u0422\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438, \u0438 \u044f \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432\u0437\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u2026\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438. \u041f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0449\u0430\u043b\u0438\u00bb \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0441\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0432. \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0451\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u042f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u00abSoave Imagine\u00bb \u2026\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity cinematic-divider\"\/>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-small-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary><em>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438:<\/em><\/summary>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>[1] <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=DsAHY4sr5FY&amp;list=PLbz4ifEK_VuXw4TFAc_B56hwYKlWE0FQn&amp;index=4\">Marco Bordogni &#8212; Melodious Etudes No. 4 (piano accompaniment)<\/a> \u041e \u043d\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435: He was the author of a published singing&nbsp;<em>method<\/em>&nbsp;and composed many sets of vocalises which remained in use for singers for a century afterwards. \u0421\u043c. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marco_Bordogni\">Marco Bordogni &#8212; Wikipedia<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>[2] \u0412\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b \u041f\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c, \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0437\u044b \u0434\u0435 \u0422\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0435, \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 XIX \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044f. \u2014 \u0421\u041f\u0431.: \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0410.\u0421. \u0421\u0443\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430. 1903. \u2014 \u0421. 192.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>[3] <a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C)\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f (\u041a\u0438\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c) \u2014 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ais.ra.ee\/et\/description-unit\/view?id=200251769025\"><strong>\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 (EAA). \u0424. 5269. \u041e\u043f. 1. \u0414. 106.<\/strong><\/a> Tagebuch der Sophie von Knorring. Band II [\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u043d \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433. \u0422\u043e\u043c II] (1841\u20131842 \u0433\u0433.).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">*\u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0439\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/vybor-sophie-knorring-2\/\"><strong><em>\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>\u2192<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:200px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For Sophie, this meant one thing: she found herself in a house where business and social life intertwined, where conversations about balls stood alongside discussions of trades, forts, and trade routes. However, she did not delve deeply into business affairs. The diary only mentions the RAC in passing a few times:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cUncle Pontus went to a meeting of the American Company\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The 1842 reform of the Russian-American Company&#8217;s charter became a turning point in its history, transforming the company from a relatively autonomous trading enterprise into an instrument of state policy in the Pacific.<br>The reform also changed the rules for profit distribution: the state secured a larger share of the revenues, while shareholders received guarantees of stable, but smaller, dividends. In its trade policy, the company was obliged to act in accordance with the foreign policy interests of the empire, rather than merely for commercial gain. Thus, the 1842 charter turned the RAC into a <strong>semi-state colonial apparatus<\/strong>, designed to strengthen the Russian presence in North America and on Pacific routes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity cinematic-divider\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>&#171;In the deadening rapture of high society&#187;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(<em>Sophie&#8217;s social circle in St. Petersburg<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When Sophie&#8217;s mother returned to Paschlep, the young woman moved in with her uncle and aunt \u2014 into the home of Vladimir Knorring, commander of the Guards Reserve Cavalry Corps. Knorring was a prominent figure: a military man, a man of the capital&#8217;s inner circle, and simultaneously \u2014 one of the leading shareholders of the Russian-American Company.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"319\" height=\"648\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0431\u0430\u043b.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1378\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0431\u0430\u043b.png 319w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0431\u0430\u043b-172x350.png 172w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 319px) 100vw, 319px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Life in the Knorring household gave Sophie access to very diverse circles:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list archival-list\">\n<li>The military \u2014 guards officers, her uncle&#8217;s colleagues, men who were brilliant, noisy, and confident.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Shareholders and business partners \u2014 serious men discussing the company&#8217;s affairs, its future, its charter, and finances.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Family acquaintances \u2014 ladies who came &#171;for tea&#187; bringing news of social events.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Young misses \u2014 her peers (primarily her cousin Louisa, Vladimir Knorring&#8217;s daughter), with whom she went to the theater and on visits.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>St. Petersburg matrons \u2014 women who kept an eye on &#171;how Sophie carries herself&#187; and offered advice, sometimes edifying, sometimes benevolent.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But amidst all this, Sophie remains an observer. She notes the details but does not dissolve into the environment. Her diary is the gaze of a person who sees more than she says, and feels deeper than she shows.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>&#171;And meanwhile, taking not his eyes off her, Is some important general.&#187;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>(<\/strong><em>The generals around Sophie<\/em><strong>. <\/strong>A sketch<strong> <em>in the style<\/em><\/strong><em> of Hommaire de Hell)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Generals appeared almost daily at the Knorrings&#8217; house in the Chevalier Guards. It is difficult to say with certainty whether they came on business, following social tradition, or to admire Sophie. In any case, she frequently mentions their visits in her diary, never overstepping the bounds of respectfulness. But the generals&#8217; wives preferred not to let them go alone to the Knorring household.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading cinematic-inline-icon\">General Strandmann (Karl Gustavovich Strandmann \u2014 General of the Cavalry)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He would enter the drawing room with the air of a man who had long ago reconciled himself to the fact that the world is imperfect, yet still intended to keep it in order. Sophie recorded one day:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;General Strandmann and his wife, a beautiful woman, were here for dinner&#8230;&#187;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And indeed, he appeared so often that it seemed the clocks in the house were set by his visits. He spoke little, but every word sounded like an order, even if it was about the weather.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading cinematic-inline-icon\"><strong>General Prittwitz (Baron Karl Karlovich Prittwitz \u2014 General of the Cavalry, Adjutant General)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If Strandmann was the embodiment of discipline, Prittwitz was its opposite. He spoke a lot, willingly, and with the pleasure experienced by a man certain that he is being listened to.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;General Prittwitz came for tea; he talked a lot.&#187;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sophie, of course, was too well-mannered to admit that his speeches sometimes reminded her of endless marches on the parade ground \u2014 steady, loud, and without end.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442-\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432-683x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1489\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442-\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442-\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432-233x350.png 233w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442-\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442-\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading cinematic-inline-icon\"><strong>General Gr\u00fcnewald (Rodion Yegorovich Greenwald \u2014 General of the Cavalry)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among all the generals, it was he who possessed that rare quality which the French call <em>bonhomie<\/em> \u2014 a good-naturedness not devoid of dignity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&#171;General Gr\u00fcnewald was with us for tea; he was very upset&#8230;&#187; &#171;General Gr\u00fcnewald&#8230; is very amiable in his own way.&#187;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He knew how to listen to music as if every note had been familiar to him since childhood, and Sophie, playing for him, felt almost like an artist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Through his mother, Kursell, he was practically a relative of the suitor. Perhaps his love for music played a role in Sophie&#8217;s final choice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading cinematic-inline-icon\"><strong>General Klupfeld (Vladislav Filippovich Klupfel \u2014 General of the Cavalry, Adjutant General)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He appeared late and left late, as if time for him were nothing more than a recommendation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;<em>General Klupfeld&#8230; arrived and stayed quite late.<\/em>&#171;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sophie treated him evenly, but his wife, as she noted, was &#171;very pleasant.&#187; Tellingly, Sophie <strong>does not romanticize<\/strong> these meetings. She describes them calmly, without rapture, without hints of infatuation \u2014 as an observer, not a participant in the social game.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity cinematic-divider\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#171;The charmers of high society&#8230;&#187;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>(Sophie and the ladies of high society)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If she is reservedly correct toward the men, she still cannot help but evaluate the women. Primarily, their outfits (and what woman could resist!)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In her diary, Sophie mentions <strong>no fewer than 15 ladies of high society<\/strong>, including the empress, grand duchesses, countesses, and famous socialite lionesses. These episodes demonstrate her <strong>inclusion in the courtly milieu<\/strong>, although she herself describes the brilliance and manners with a mild, distanced admiration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Empress Alexandra Feodorovna<\/strong> \u2014 a white dress adorned with many marabou flowers; on the sides \u2014 red roses with stones between them; the waist and flower calyxes are encrusted with diamonds; on her head \u2014 a diadem of diamonds of the highest order, with two marabous; around her neck \u2014 a necklace of diamonds of incredible size.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The Heiress to the Throne<\/strong> \u2014 a white dress with white roses in which diamonds sparkle; the diadem and waist are also decorated with diamonds; roses are woven into her hair.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Maria Nikolaevna<\/strong> \u2014 a white dress trimmed with a white ribbon; a diamond diadem; the waist and front of the dress encrusted with stones; on her neck \u2014 a necklace with a large blue stone; gloves decorated with blue inserts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;<strong>Olga Nikolaevna<\/strong> \u2014 pink roses on her dress and arm, a diamond diadem and necklace; the roses on the dress are also adorned with diamonds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the grand ladies of society, she cannot help but appreciate the brilliance, manners, and noble birth,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;<em>It was very pleasant for me to see ladies from high society, such as Madame Sukhozanet, Mary Golitsyn, Mlle Myatleva, Madame Kr\u00fcdener, who is truly very beautiful, and Madame Zakharzhevskaya<\/em>&#171;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pushkin&#8217;s lines \u2014 <em>&#171;But in them no change is seen; everything in them is after the old pattern&#8230;&#187;<\/em> \u2014 seem specifically written about the visits that fill her days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Countess Orlova-Denisova: a shadow of high society<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&#171;There were many visitors that day, including Countess Orlova-Denisova&#187;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Countess Orlova-Denisova was an almost legendary figure, a &#171;lioness&#187; of high society, a woman whose name resonated in the salons of St. Petersburg as a sign of belonging to the very highest circle. For Sophie, her appearance is not merely a visit, but <strong>a touch of a world she herself does not strive for, yet observes with curiosity<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Madame Dyakova: a beauty untouched by time<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&#171;When I entered the study after my lesson, Madame Dyakoff was with Aunt Louisa. She is a very sweet woman; though she is 40 years old, she looks 25.&#187;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this entry, there is admiration and astonishment. Sophie sees in her not only social pleasantness but also <strong>a rare feminine harmony<\/strong> that does not depend on age. Such women are the adornments of salons, and Sophie senses this.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>General Richter&#8217;s wife and her children: society without affectation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;<em>A little later, General Richter&#8217;s wife arrived with her entire family, consisting of two sons and her daughter Natalie. Though she is not a beauty, she has a very pleasant face and manners&#8230; and after tea, we engaged in music. Natalie played quite well, Karl always boldly pranced at a gallop.<\/em>&#171;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is one of the warmest episodes. Sophie sees in the general&#8217;s wife <strong>a simplicity and kindness<\/strong> that are closer to her than the cold prudery of courtly ladies. Music, children, liveliness \u2014 all this creates an atmosphere of domestic coziness, so rare in St. Petersburg.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Countess Toll: a prospective mother-in-law who wasn&#8217;t?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finally, there is one visit that Sophie mentions in passing, almost casually, but which was apparently orchestrated by her relatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&#171;At breakfast were Countess Toll with her daughter and Landrat Gr\u00fcnewald.&#187;<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Countess Toll, n\u00e9e Strandmann, was the sister of General Strandmann and a lady of the Order of St. Catherine. The daughter \u2014 evidently the eldest daughter Elizabeth, Sophie&#8217;s peer and a maid of honor at court, was at that moment the fianc\u00e9e of Ernst Ungern-Sternberg, a career diplomat (since 1835 a State Councilor and Minister Resident in the Republic of Krak\u00f3w. In 1841 he was promoted to Active State Councilor!, and from 1847 to 1860 \u2014 envoy to Copenhagen!!). Their wedding took place in February 1842 in St. Petersburg.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Evidently, this visit was meant to show her the prospects she was giving up by marrying a provincial major. Sophie deliberately says little about them, as if she had nothing much to say. However, one can imagine what a storm raged in her soul.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430-683x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1493\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430-233x350.png 233w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity cinematic-divider\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#171;And they were occupied with singing&#187;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>(about Sophie&#8217;s singing lessons)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large album-corner-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"682\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435-682x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1385\" srcset=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435-682x1024.jpg 682w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435-233x350.jpg 233w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435-768x1153.jpg 768w, https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438-\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.jpg 786w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Singing lessons occupied a special place in Sophie&#8217;s life \u2014 they were not merely vocal exercises, but a small island of personal freedom where she could be herself. In the diary, these moments appear unexpectedly, but always \u2014 with a tinge of joy and inner stirring.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In St. Petersburg, they hired an Italian tutor for her.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That this was comprehensive vocal training is evidenced by her following entry:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;At 7:30, Tambroni arrived, and I had my singing lesson. Never before had I learned so much in an hour as I did that day. He was in such a good mood and so charming. He stayed with us for more than an hour and a half. I was very glad to spend the evening with him. I sang Bordogni&#8217;s fourth exercise, and at first, of course, I managed to keep the rhythm.&#187;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sophie writes of Tambroni with a warmth she rarely permits herself regarding adult men.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;After dinner Tambroni arrived, and with great joy I took my lesson&#8230;&#187;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the Knorring household, music was inseparable from social life. The hosts &#171;treated&#187; their guests to Sophie&#8217;s singing \u2014 it was, as it were, part of the cultural program of the Knorring salon. Sophie sings when guests arrive, and her repertoire elicits sincere admiration:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#171;I also sang &#8216;Soave Imagine&#8217; &#8230;&#187;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity cinematic-divider\"\/>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details has-small-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary><em>Sources:<\/em><\/summary>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>[1] <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=DsAHY4sr5FY&amp;list=PLbz4ifEK_VuXw4TFAc_B56hwYKlWE0FQn&amp;index=4\">Marco Bordogni &#8212; Melodious Etudes No. 4 (piano accompaniment)<\/a> About him as a teacher: He was the author of a published singing <em>method<\/em> and composed many sets of vocalises which remained in use for singers for a century afterwards. See <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marco_Bordogni\">Marco Bordogni &#8212; Wikipedia<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>[2] Memoirs of Maria Alexandrovna Patkul, n\u00e9e Marquise de Traversay, for Three Quarters of the 19th Century. \u2014 St. Petersburg: A.S. Suvorin Printing House. 1903. \u2014 P. 192.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>[3] <a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C)\">Post Station (Kipen) \u2014 Wikipedia<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ais.ra.ee\/et\/description-unit\/view?id=200251769025\"><strong>National Archives of Estonia (EAA). F. 5269. Op. 1. D. 106.<\/strong><\/a> Tagebuch der Sophie von Knorring. Band II [Diary of Sophie von Knorring. Volume II] (1841\u20131842).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:300\">*The article uses images generated by AI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/vybor-sophie-knorring-2\/\"><strong><em>Read the continuation<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>\u2192<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:200px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00ab\u0423\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0431\u043e\u043c\u2026\u00bb \u042d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0414\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438: \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439 \u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 (\u043e \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435) \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433, \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044f\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043e, \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 1820 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0420\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0432&#8230; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"cinematic-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/vybor-sophie-knorring\/\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1351,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33,29],"tags":[21,34,35,19,16,36],"class_list":["post-1348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-33","category-29","tag-21","tag-34","tag-35","tag-19","tag-16","tag-36"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1348","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1348"}],"version-history":[{"count":73,"href":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1348\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1536,"href":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1348\/revisions\/1536"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1351"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alfoart.com\/derionzini\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}